thousand

Conventions internationales[modifier le wikicode]

Nom scientifique [modifier le wikicode]

(radiotéléphonie) Mot de code radiotéléphonique de l'OACI, OTAN et SIA pour le nombre de milliers: 43 000 'four three thousand' ou 'four three zero zero zero'; 4 300 'four thousand three hundred'.

Anglais[modifier le wikicode]

Cardinaux en anglais (échelle courte à partir du billion)

0	zero	10	ten	20	twenty	30	thirty	40	forty	50	fifty	60	sixty	70	seventy	80	eighty	90	ninety
1	one	11	eleven	21	twenty-one	31	thirty-one	41	forty-one	51	fifty-one	61	sixty-one	71	seventy-one	81	eighty-one	91	ninety-one
2	two	12	twelve	22	twenty-two	32	thirty-two	42	forty-two	52	fifty-two	62	sixty-two	72	seventy-two	82	eighty-two	92	ninety-two
3	three	13	thirteen	23	twenty-three	33	thirty-three	43	forty-three	53	fifty-three	63	sixty-three	73	seventy-three	83	eighty-three	93	ninety-three
4	four	14	fourteen	24	twenty-four	34	thirty-four	44	forty-four	54	fifty-four	64	sixty-four	74	seventy-four	84	eighty-four	94	ninety-four
5	five	15	fifteen	25	twenty-five	35	thirty-five	45	forty-five	55	fifty-five	65	sixty-five	75	seventy-five	85	eighty-five	95	ninety-five
6	six	16	sixteen	26	twenty-six	36	thirty-six	46	forty-six	56	fifty-six	66	sixty-six	76	seventy-six	86	eighty-six	96	ninety-six
7	seven	17	seventeen	27	twenty-seven	37	thirty-seven	47	forty-seven	57	fifty-seven	67	sixty-seven	77	seventy-seven	87	eighty-seven	97	ninety-seven
8	eight	18	eighteen	28	twenty-eight	38	thirty-eight	48	forty-eight	58	fifty-eight	68	sixty-eight	78	seventy-eight	88	eighty-eight	98	ninety-eight
9	nine	19	nineteen	29	twenty-nine	39	thirty-nine	49	forty-nine	59	fifty-nine	69	sixty-nine	79	seventy-nine	89	eighty-nine	99	ninety-nine

100	one hundred
200	two hundred
300	three hundred
400	four hundred
500	five hundred
600	six hundred
700	seven hundred
800	eight hundred
900	nine hundred

1 000	one thousand
2 000	two thousand
3 000	three thousand
4 000	four thousand
5 000	five thousand
6 000	six thousand
7 000	seven thousand
8 000	eight thousand
9 000	nine thousand

1 000 000 = 1 000¹⁺¹	million	1 000 × 1 000 000 = 1 000¹⁺²	billion
1 000 000² = 1 000¹⁺³	trillion	1 000 × 1 000 000² = 1 000¹⁺⁴	quadrillion
1 000 000³ = 1 000¹⁺⁵	quintillion	1 000 × 1 000 000³ = 1 000¹⁺⁶	sextillion
1 000 000⁴ = 1 000¹⁺⁷	septillion	1 000 × 1 000 000⁴ = 1 000¹⁺⁸	octillion
1 000 000⁵ = 1 000¹⁺⁹	nonillion	1 000 × 1 000 000⁵ = 1 000¹⁺¹⁰	decillion
1 000 000⁶ = 1 000¹⁺¹¹	undecillion	1 000 × 1 000 000⁶ = 1 000¹⁺¹²	duodecillion
1 000 000⁷ = 1 000¹⁺¹³	tredecillion	1 000 × 1 000 000⁷ = 1 000¹⁺¹⁴	quattuordecillion
1 000 000⁸ = 1 000¹⁺¹⁵	quindecillion	1 000 × 1 000 000⁸ = 1 000¹⁺¹⁶	sexdecillion
1 000 000⁹ = 1 000¹⁺¹⁷	septendecillion	1 000 × 1 000 000⁹ = 1 000¹⁺¹⁸	octodecillion

1 000 000¹⁰ = 1 000¹⁺¹⁹	novemdecillion	1 000 × 1 000 000¹⁰ = 1 000¹⁺²⁰	vigintillion
1 000 000¹¹ = 1 000¹⁺²¹	unvigintillion	1 000 × 1 000 000¹¹ = 1 000¹⁺²²	duovigintillion
1 000 000¹² = 1 000¹⁺²³	trevigintillion	1 000 × 1 000 000¹² = 1 000¹⁺²⁴	quattuorvigintillion
1 000 000¹³ = 1 000¹⁺²⁵	quinvigintillion	1 000 × 1 000 000¹³ = 1 000¹⁺²⁶	sexvigintillion
1 000 000¹⁴ = 1 000¹⁺²⁷	septenvigintillion	1 000 × 1 000 000¹⁴ = 1 000¹⁺²⁸	octovigintillion
1 000 000¹⁵ = 1 000¹⁺²⁹	novemvigintillion	1 000 × 1 000 000¹⁵ = 1 000¹⁺³⁰	trigintillion
1 000 000¹⁶ = 1 000¹⁺³¹	untrigintillion	1 000 × 1 000 000¹⁶ = 1 000¹⁺³²	duotrigintillion
1 000 000¹⁷ = 1 000¹⁺³³	tretrigintillion	1 000 × 1 000 000¹⁷ = 1 000¹⁺³⁴	quattuortrigintillion
1 000 000¹⁸ = 1 000¹⁺³⁵	quintrigintillion	1 000 × 1 000 000¹⁸ = 1 000¹⁺³⁶	sextrigintillion

Étymologie[modifier le wikicode]

Du moyen anglais thousend, thusand, du vieil anglais þūsend, du proto-germanique *þūsundī. Apparenté avec le Scots thousand, le frison oriental duusend, le frison occidental tûzen, le néerlandais duizend, l'allemand tausend, le danois tusind, le suédois tusen, l'islandais þúsund.